花岗质岩石中铁质球粒的成因探讨
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

南京大学固体微结构物理实验室资助


Discussion on the Genesis of Iron-Spherules in Granitoid Rocks
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    本文从晶体化学和热力学的角度,对产于花岗质岩石中铁质球粒的成因进行了探讨。作者认为,这些铁质球粒完全有可能是地内成因的产物,而不一定都是人们通常所认为的地外物质。球粒内部的铁质核可能是含铁矿物在变质过程中的还原产物,也可能是含铁玄武质基底岩石中的残留铁,还可能是侵位并同熔基底岩石的含铁玄武岩浆中的自然铁。随着花岗质岩浆的演化,逐渐形成Fe→FeO→Fe3O4的反应系列,从而导致以自然铁为核心,方铁矿和磁铁矿为壳层的球状颗粒的产生。花岗质岩石中铁质球粒的数量与特征取决于花岗质岩浆源区的物质成分、岩浆的氧逸度及岩浆温度的变化规律等因素。

    Abstract:

    The genesis of iron-spherules in granitoid rocks has been studied from the angles of crystallochemistry and thermodynamics. The authors hold that the iron-spherules are probably the terrestrial materials, and not all the extrater- restrial cosmic dust as considered by earlier workers. The iron core of the iron-spherule may be the reduced product of iron-bearing minerals in the course of metamorphism, oa- the remained iron of the iron-bearing basaltic basement rocks, oa- the native iron in iron-bearing basaltic magma having assimilated basement socks. With the evolution of granitoid magma, the reac- tion series of Fe-→FeO→Fe304 is gradually formed, and the sphericity which has the core of Fe and the rims of Fe0 and Fe304 is produced. The amount and characteristics of iron-spherules in granitoid rocks depend on the composition of the material source of granitoid magma, the oxygen fugacity and the temp;rature of granitoid magna, etc.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

徐惠芳,徐洪武,徐 宁,王玉明,1991,花岗质岩石中铁质球粒的成因探讨[J].岩石矿物学杂志,10(3):228~232. Xu Huifang,1991,Discussion on the Genesis of Iron-Spherules in Granitoid Rocks[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica,10(3):228~232.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: