华北太行晚中生代煌斑岩地球化学特征及成因探讨
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P588.12; P581

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国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 40 172 0 32 ),中国科学院创新工程资助项目 (KZCX - 10 7)


Geochemistry and origin of Late Mesozoic lamprophyre dykes in Taihang Mountains, North China
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    摘要:

    华北克拉通太行山地区煌斑岩脉广泛发育。这些煌斑岩高度富集大离子亲石元素(如Rb、Sr、Ba和K)和轻稀土元素,具有高度分异的REE模式,在化学成分和Nd—Sr同位素组成上亦显示出规律性的变化。其特征表明:太行山地区的晚中生代煌斑岩来源于同一个岩浆源区,而且煌斑岩浆在上升过程中曾经遭受过下地壳的混染。此外,最原始的煌斑岩样品具有低SiO2、高MgO以及高度富集同位素[εNd(120Ma)=-8.3,Ist=0.7052]的特征,表明形成煌斑岩的母岩浆来自富集地幔,是富集地幔部分熔融的产物;富集地幔可能是下部软流圈释放的富挥发分、低密度的熔体与上部的岩石圈发生了交代反应而形成的。

    Abstract:

    Numerous lamprophyre dykes occur and cut through the Late Mesozoic granitic complexes in Taihang Mountains, North China Craton. These dykes are highly enriched in LIL elements such as Rb, Sr, Ba and K as well as light REE. The highly frac- tioned REE patterns and the regular variation in chemical and Nd-Sr isotope composition show that these lamprophyres were produced from the fractionation of the parent magma, and the ascending magma was contaminated by the lower crust. Most primitive lampro-phyres show low SiO2, high MgO and highly enriched isotope [εNd(120 Ma)=-8.3,ISr=0.705 2], indicating that the parent magma was derived from partial melting of the enriched continental lithosphere mantle. The mantle was enriched in the Middle Pro-terozoic, during when volatile-rich and low-density melts were released by asthenosphere interacting with the above lithosphere.

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张勇 陈斌 邵济安 翟明国,2003,华北太行晚中生代煌斑岩地球化学特征及成因探讨[J].岩石矿物学杂志,22(1):29~33. ZHANG Yong, CHEN Bin, SHAO Ji_an, ZHAI Ming_guo ,2003,Geochemistry and origin of Late Mesozoic lamprophyre dykes in Taihang Mountains, North China[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica,22(1):29~33.

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  • 最后修改日期:2002-03-19
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