六合地区碱性玄武岩及其幔源捕虏体的成因岩石学
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Petrogenesis of Alkali Baaalts and Their Mantlederived Inclusions from Liuhe Jiangsu Province
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    Fangsb.an; Tashan, Guafushan, et al. from Liuhe county, Jiangsu provin- ce are known pliocene volcanos which cosist of basanite and alkali olivine basalt. Lherzolite inclusions and megacrysts of augite and anorthoclase occur血these rocks. Lherzolites have inequal-grained, porpyroclastic, inequal crystalIobtastic texture. The last two types are predominant. Chemical compositions of the host rock are characterized by enrichment of incompatible elements K,P,Ti and higher Na2O and Al2O3/CaO ratio.These basalts show rapizily fractionated transition metal and REE distribution pat- terns: Above mentioned facts indicate host rocks are products of Iow melting of ,mantle-peridotites. Their M-value is lower which may. suggest primary ba- saltic magma underwent fractionation at high pressure. Lherzolites are enriched in fusible components and have lower 100Mg/ (Mg+TFe) ratios.;Transition metals and REE have slightly fractioned distri- bution patterns belonin} to f estile mantle. Fusible components vary with de- gree of partial meltiug Mineralogical compositions of Lherzolites alsoindiccate this pooint. The calculated results oftemperature and pressure for Lherzolites are 1026 -1237℃ and 16-32 Kb respectively which indicate inclutions have been formed

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肖增岳,王艺芳,1985,六合地区碱性玄武岩及其幔源捕虏体的成因岩石学[J].岩石矿物学杂志,4(3):210~224.,1985,Petrogenesis of Alkali Baaalts and Their Mantlederived Inclusions from Liuhe Jiangsu Province[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica,4(3):210~224.

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