费氏旋转台上测定石英光轴空间方位的消光位法
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An Extinction Direction Method of Determining Dimensional Orientation of the Optic Axis of Quartz on the Universal Stage
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    摘要:

    作者依据同一石英光轴的先后二次不同平面上的消光位,所造成的二平面相交,其交线必是光轴的原理,提出了用消光位法来测定石英光轴的空间方位。本方法只需测出每个石英颗粒在不同平面上的两个消光位及一个I轴的旋转角,便可作光轴投影图,从而求出石英光轴的空间方位。

    Abstract:

    In the petrofabric study,generally only after the rake direction and rake angle of the optic axis of quartz in thin section of rock and mineral are determined on the universal stage, a stereographic . projection diagram of the optic axis of quartz can be made. However, our method is put forward on the principle that the extinction directions of the same optic axis of quartz on a succession of two different planes result in the intersection of these planes, and the intersecting line must be the optic axis. This method, therefore, requires only determining two extinction directions and a rotation angle of I·axis of each quartz grain on dif f erent planes,a projection diagram of the optic axis can be made. The projection is made on our designed projection net for the extinction direction method according to the readings of N·ring,I-axis and M-ring. It has been proved from practice for several years that this determination Ineth,od is an easy, ready and accurate one in the petrofabric work.

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金玉书,徐海江,1987,费氏旋转台上测定石英光轴空间方位的消光位法[J].岩石矿物学杂志,6(2):180~186. Jin Yushu Xu Haijiang,1987,An Extinction Direction Method of Determining Dimensional Orientation of the Optic Axis of Quartz on the Universal Stage[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica,6(2):180~186.

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