在金伯利岩中新发现的几种矿物及其意义
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国家自然科学基金项目(49133090)资助。


The Recent Discovery of Several Minerals in Kimberlites of the North China Platform and Its Significance
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    摘要:

    新近发现华北地台金伯利岩中存在自然铁、自然铜、自然锡、硅铁石、二硅铁矿、未命名的Si、Fe、Ti互化物及含铬黑镁铁钛矿等前人未曾报导过的矿物。据初步研究,它们与处于强还原环境的地幔深层流体有关。这些矿物的发现,首次为软流层中的流体交代作用提供了实物证据。

    Abstract:

    Some minerals which were not reported in kimberlites have recently been found in kimberlites of the North China platform. Tbey are native iron, native copper, native tin, fersilicite, ferdisilicite, unnamed mineral consisting of Si, Fe and Ti, and chromian kennedyite. A preliminary study shows that they are related to deep fluids of the mantle in a strong reduction environment. The disoovery of these minerals provides evidence for fluid metasomatism in asthe-nosphere.

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赵 磊,路凤香,任迎新,郑建平,张宏福,1993,在金伯利岩中新发现的几种矿物及其意义[J].岩石矿物学杂志,12(3):284~288. Zhao Lei, Lu Fengxiang, Ren Yingxin, Zheng Jianping, Zhang Hongfu China University of Geosciences, Beijing China University of Geosciences, Wuhan Department of Geology, Northwest University,1993,The Recent Discovery of Several Minerals in Kimberlites of the North China Platform and Its Significance[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica,12(3):284~288.

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