北京市得田沟金矿床碲矿物系列的研究
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A Study of Telluride Mineral Series from the Detiangou Gold Deposit, Beijing
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    摘要:

    北京市得田沟金矿床是受韧性剪切带控制的金一黄铁矿一多金属硫化物石英脉型金矿床。笔者通过研究发现该矿床中的谛已达工业品位。蹄主要以谛矿物的形式存在,包括磅铅矿、蹄金银矿、谛秘银矿、啼银矿和谛秘矿,双谛化物针蹄金银矿、六方磅银矿、未定名矿物AgS1+x Te1-x (x=0.09-0.58) (M1)、(Auo.92 Ago.98) (Te3.75 So.25) (M2)、(Auo.71 Ago.44) (Te1.83 So.17). (Ago.74 Pbo.8o) (S1.61 Teo.39) (M3)、 Pb (S1.18 Teo.82) (M4)以及白然蹄。通过显微镜观察,确定谛矿物的共生顺序依次为:(1)谛铅矿+谛金银矿十谛秘银矿十谛银矿十磅秘矿;(2)针啼金银矿+六方蹄银矿(+自然碎);(3) M1+M2+M3+M4+自然谛。利用fTe2-T和fTe2- fS2图解估算该矿床矿化过程中的fTe2从10-15.1-10 -11.2 pa(局部为1O-19.5升牵高干10-10.5Pa.最后伏10-9.1Pa以上。 。

    Abstract:

    The Detiangou gold deposit in Beijing is of gold-pyrite-polymetallic sulfide quartz vein type, generally controlled by ductile shear zones adjacent to the ore-control fault zone (F1 ). Tellurium in the ores has been economically concentrated. Lots of interesting minerals have been discovered, such as tellurium-bearing minerals like altaite, petzite, volynskite, hessite and tellurbismuth, binary tellurides like sylvanite, stuetzite,unnamed minerals like AgS1+ x Te1-x (x= 0. 09-0. 58 ) (M1 ), (Au0. 92 Ag0. 98 ) (Te3. 75 S0.25 ) (M2 ), (Au0. 71Ag0.44 ) (Te1.83S0. 17 ) (M2 ), (Ag0.74Pb0. 80 ) (S1.61Te0. 39 ) (M3 ), and PbS1.18Te0. 82 (M4 ), and native tellurium. The paragenetic sequence of telluride minerals might be divided into three stages: (1)altaite + petzite + volynskite + hessite + tellurbismuth ; (2) sylvanite + stuetzite ( + Native tellurium), and (3 ) M1 + M2 + M3 + M4 + native tellurium, fTe2 of the oreforming fluid was increasing in the process of Te-Au-Ag mineralization

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崔艳合,亓绍玫,1996,北京市得田沟金矿床碲矿物系列的研究[J].岩石矿物学杂志,15(1):80~91. Cui Yanhe, Qi Shaomei,1996,A Study of Telluride Mineral Series from the Detiangou Gold Deposit, Beijing[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica,15(1):80~91.

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