The Kalamaili ophiolite belt controlled by regional deepfracture zone consists of ultramafic rock bodies,mafic dikes and volcanics. The ultramafic rocks are composed of mantle harzburgites with dunite pods and chromitite ores and characterized by low SiO2, high MgO, LREEenriched Vshaped and LREEslightly enriched patterns. They represent a typical mantle section of the suprasubduction zone (SSZ) setting. The lowTi basalts and their crystallized accumulative dikes comprising gabbro and gabbrodiorite display a lowTi affinity of the island arc tholeiite (IAT) ophiolitic series from the SSZ setting, having, as most distinctive chemical features, low Al2O3, TiO2,K2O+Na2O and K2O<50), low MgO (1.84%~2.81%, 2.60% on average), enrichment of incompatible elements and high abundance of REE with LREEenriched REE patterns. They probably are remnants of ocean island,representing the ocean hotspot at the early development stage of the ocean, and might have constituted the hotspot that resulted in the initial extension environment in this region. It can be concluded that the Kalamaili ophiolite belt represents the Devonian oceanic lithosphere relics of the ocean basin that separated the KazkhstanJunggar united continental block from Siberian plate, suggesting that the ocean basin experienced the process from the early intraocean hotspot to the late intraocean plate subduction.