辽西兴城地区早侏罗世花岗质岩浆活动——华北克拉通东部古太平洋俯冲作用的响应
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P588.12+1

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国土资源部公益性行业科研专项经费项目(201011083);山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2019PD010);国土资源部东北亚矿产资源评价重点实验室开放课题基金(DBY-KF-19-15)


Early Jurassic granitic magmatism in Xingcheng area, western Liaoning Province: Magmatic response to the subduction of paleo-Pacific plate in eastern North China Craton
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    摘要:

    华北克拉通东部中生代期间受到古太平洋板块俯冲并引发一系列的构造-岩浆-成矿作用,但古太平洋俯冲作用开始的具体时限仍未有定论。本文对辽西兴城地区中生代药王庙-磨盘山岩体进行了系统的岩相学研究、锆石U-Pb同位素定年、全岩地球化学和锆石原位Hf同位素测试分析,结果显示,花岗质岩石中岩浆成因锆石加权平均年龄为193~186 Ma,岩体侵位于早侏罗世;岩石组合为石英二长岩-花岗闪长岩-二长花岗岩-正长花岗岩;岩石全碱含量较高,属准铝-弱过铝质、高钾钙碱性系列,具有与Ⅰ型花岗岩类似的岩石地球化学特征;岩石相对富集轻稀土元素和大离子亲石元素K、Pb等,而相对亏损高场强元素Nb、Ta、Ti等及P元素;岩浆成因锆石εHf(t)值为-12.94~-7.39,Hf同位素二阶段模式年龄为2.05~1.69 Ga,其初始岩浆可能来源于古老地壳的部分熔融并可能有幔源物质的参与。辽西兴城地区早侏罗世花岗岩岩石组合、岩石地球化学特征和与俯冲作用有关的活动陆缘花岗岩特征类似,岩石形成于古太平洋俯冲作用导致的活动陆缘构造背景下,结合区域研究资料,认为古太平洋对华北克拉通东部的俯冲作用开始于晚三叠世—早侏罗世,而早侏罗世花岗质岩浆活动是古太平洋板块对华北克拉通俯冲作用的响应。

    Abstract:

    The large-scale tectono-magmatism and mineralization during Mesozoic in eastern North China Craton resulted from the subduction of paleo-Pacific plate, although the starting time of subduction is still in dispute. In this study, the granitoids from Yaowangmiao-Mopan Mountain pluton in Xingcheng area, western Liaoning Province, were taken for systematic researches, including petrology, zircon U-Pb dating, geochemistry and zircon Hf isotopic analysis. Magmatic zircons yielded weighted mean ages of 193 Ma and 186 Ma, so the Yaowangmiao-Mopan Mountain pluton was emplaced during Early Jurassic. The granitic rocks are composed of quartz monzonite, granodiorite, monzogranite and syenogranite. All of these rocks have high total alkalis content and quasi-aluminous to weakly peraluminous characteristics, belonging to the high-K calc-alkaline series with geochemical characteristics similar to those of I-type granite. These rocks are enriched in LREE and K, Pb and depleted in Nb, Ta, Ti and P. The magmatic zircons of the Early Jurassic granitoids have negative εHf(t) (-12.94~-7.39) and ancient tDM2 values (2.05~1.69 Ga) which indicates that the primary magma was derived from the partial melting of ancient continental crust probably with the mixture of mantle source materials. The Early Jurassic granitic rocks in Xingcheng area of western Liaoning Province have rock assemblages and geochemical characteristics similar to the granitoids formed under the active continental margin related to the subduction of paleo-Pacific plate. The results in this study and regional geological data all indicate that the subduction of paleo-Pacific plate began during Late Triassic-Early Jurassic, and the Early Jurassic granitic magmatism resulted from the response to the subduction of paleo-Pacific plate in eastern North China Craton.

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崔芳华,徐学纯,郑常青,姚文贵,施璐,王路远,2021,辽西兴城地区早侏罗世花岗质岩浆活动——华北克拉通东部古太平洋俯冲作用的响应[J].岩石矿物学杂志,40(2):269~287. CUI Fang-hua, XU Xue-chun, ZHENG Chang-qing, YAO Wen-gui, SHI Lu, WANG Lu-yuan,2021,Early Jurassic granitic magmatism in Xingcheng area, western Liaoning Province: Magmatic response to the subduction of paleo-Pacific plate in eastern North China Craton[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica,40(2):269~287.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-10-30
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-03-17
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