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    Abstract:

    Clintonite, a rare sheet silicate mineral, was found to be associated with monticellite, aluminodiopside and spinet in magaesio-alumino-skarn of several iron deposits in Handan-Xingtai area, Hebei Province. It is dark green in color and occurs as pseudohexagoaal tabular euhedral crystals. Its chemical compqsi- tion varies accord with the isomorphous substitution R(2+)M+Si(N)→R3+(M)+Al ClintonEite has three polytypes, namely 1 M,3 T.and Md, with 3 T being detected for the first time in native clintonite. Mossbauer spectral studies reveal that there exists Fe3+ in tetrahedral coordination of the crystal structure. Infra- red spectra of clintonites only show very limited variation. The 3730cm-1 and 3615 cm-1 OH streteching bands correspond to the Mg-Mg-Mg and the Mg- Mg-A1 octahedral composition respectively. The structure of clintonite is partly damaged at 10000℃ and completely destroyed at 1050℃,leading to the formation of bees phase spinet and some other minerals. Clintonite was foimed in an Al- rich, SiO2-poor and relatively high-temperature environment.

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王建伟,曹正民,1992,河北邯邢地区绿脆云母的研究[J].岩石矿物学杂志,11(4):339~346. Wang Jianwei, Cao Zhengmin Department of Geology, Beijing University ,1992,[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica,11(4):339~346.

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